Catholic church quizlet

Catholic Church 101 Quiz. Click the card to flip 👆. colleenreagan9. Typical Catholic in the 21st Century. A mother of four from Brazil. The primary point of contact with the church for most Catholics; the place where most Catholics attend mass each Sunday. A geographic region encompassing multiple parishes under the leadership of a bishop. After Pope Gregory the 11th's death, the college of cardinals met to elect a new pope. Fearing another French pope, the Romans threatened to trap and kill the cardinals unless a Roman or an Italian were to be elected. The cardinals eventually succumbed to those threats, and thus came the first Italian pope, Pope Urban the 6th.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Roman Catholic Church, clergy, rhetoric and more.The uninterrupted transmission of spiritual authority from the Apostles through successive popes and bishops, taught by the Roman Catholic Church but denied by most Protestants. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Pope - Pope Francis, Cardinal - Cardinal George Pell, Archbishop - Archbishop Timmothy Costello and more.The Age of Faith, the Medieval times, the dark ages, the early Middle Ages, and late Middle Ages. is the most powerful official of the Roman Catholic Church, and the bishop of Rome. is one of the most important legacies of ancient Rome. are followers of Jesus, who, according to Christian scripture, was put to death on a Roman cross in the 1st ... Obey and follow church leaders. Name the 3 virtues. Faith: Enables us to believe in and love God; it brings us into a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. Hope: The desire for happiness and the Kingdom of God. Charity: The greatest of all virtues; it …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Difference between the "Catholic Church" and saying the Church is catholic., St Ignatius of Antioch uses what word during the second-century when he stated: "Where there is Christ Jesus, there is the Catholic Church.", What mark begins with God's very act of creation, which is all encompassing, and is also present in the fullness ... The four marks or characteristics that identify the Church are: one, holy, catholic, and apostolic. How is the Church one? The Church is one because the members of the Church believe in the same faith and teachings, participate in the same Sacraments, especially the Eucharist, are governed by the Pope and Bishops, and work together in charity. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like are the Roman Catholic church and gov't seperate?, When did church become really corrupt?, How was clergy corrupt? 4 pts and more. Fresh features from the #1 AI-enhanced learning platform.Get ratings and reviews for the top 12 lawn companies in West Falls Church, VA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Proje...In Catholicism, the magisterium is the authority that lays down what is the authentic teaching of the Church. For the Catholic Church, that authority is vested uniquely in the pope and the bishops who are in communion with him. Canon of Scripture. This complete list is called the canon of Scripture. It includes 46 books for the Old Testament ...History of Roman Catholicism Quiz During the early Middle Ages, tensions between Rome and Constantinople increased, leading ultimately to the Schism of 1054.Catholic Church 101 Quiz. Click the card to flip 👆. colleenreagan9. Typical Catholic in the 21st Century. A mother of four from Brazil. The primary point of contact with the church for most Catholics; the place where most Catholics attend mass each Sunday. A geographic region encompassing multiple parishes under the leadership of a bishop. History of the Catholic Church: Chapter 3. Term. 1 / 20. What is arianism? Click the card to flip 👆. Definition. 1 / 20. the heresy that held that Christ was not co-extensive with God, and that the Father, the son, and the Holy Spirit were separate and distinct. Click the card to flip 👆. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The council of _____ reformed the catholic church, Saint ignatius of Loyola founded the _____ many whom became great missionaries, saint teresa of avila is called a _____ because she had an experience of direct union with god and more.The Catholic Church teaches that life begins at conception. It is God who gives life at this moment and it is the start of a human being's relationship with God. How is abortion seen in the Catholic Church? A diocese that serves as the primary diocese in its region. From the Greek for "overseer." By divine institution, he succeeds the Apostles through the Holy Spirit who is given to him. He is constituted a Pastor in the Church, to be the teacher of doctrine, the priest of sacred worship, and the minister of governance. Catholic Church 101 Quiz. Click the card to flip 👆. colleenreagan9. Typical Catholic in the 21st Century. A mother of four from Brazil. The primary point of contact with the church for most Catholics; the place where most Catholics attend mass each Sunday. A geographic region encompassing multiple parishes under the leadership of a bishop. Catholic Church and Politics. They ruled territories, so they were able to raise armies and launch conflicts. Lay Investiture. When secular rulers (i.e. Kings) choose people for church offices instead of the church choosing. Pope Gregory VII. Pope who excommunicated Henry IV. Henry IV. Holy Roman Emperor (King) who was excommunicated by Pope ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like the church was used for, the Christian Church takes shape, pilgrimages and crusades and more.Jul 16, 1054 CE: Great Schism On July 16, 1054, Patriarch of Constantinople Michael Cerularius was excommunicated, starting the “Great Schism” that created the two largest …o Messiah à The anointed one (kings, priests, and prophets) • Chosen by God. o Jesus gave the keys to the kingdom of heaven to Peter. • Revealed by the Father. • Authority exercised on each is divinely ratified in heaven. • Whatever he forgives in church its forgiven in heaven. • First Pope• Jesus chose Peter. The Roman Catholic Church in medieval Europe was very influential. Which area of influence from the options below do you think the Church had the greatest impact in …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Copernicus, Galileo, Descartes and more.True. The Catholic Church teaches that it is God's desire that all people will be saved. True. Calvin set up a Christian democracy in Switzerland. False. Henry VIII was given the title "Defender of the Faith" for his defense of Catholic teaching on the sacraments against Martin Luther's teaching. True.Bishop of Philadelphia who was first to organize a Diocesan Catholic school system in the United States. St. Edith Stein. Carmelite sister who died in Auschwitz death camp for trying to protect the Jewish people. St. Jerome. second most voluminous writer in ancient Latin Christianity. Pope St. Pius V. Imposed the rite of Rome on the Latin church. Pope Paul VI. Undertook a reform of the mass of the Roman rite. Ordinary Form. Mass celebrated in accordance with the Missal of 1970 is the _____ of the Roman Rite. Supreme Potiff Benedict XVI.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Difference between the "Catholic Church" and saying the Church is catholic., St Ignatius of Antioch uses what word during the second-century when he stated: "Where there is Christ Jesus, there is the Catholic Church.", What mark begins with God's very act of creation, which is all encompassing, and is also present in the fullness ... A set of spiritual beliefs, values, and practices. Persecute. To cause a person to suffer because of his or her beliefs. Roman Catholic Church. The Christian church headed by the pope in Rome. clergy. A group of people, such as priests, who perform the sacred functions of a church. sacrament. a sacred rite of the Christian religion. What are the four marks of the church. One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church. Nicene Creed. Was written centuries ago to help Christians remember the important beliefs of the faith and includes the four marks of the church. What are the four marks of the church? The qualities that Jesus Christ shares with his Church through the Holy Spirit.Q-Chat. What is the Catechism of the Catholic Church? ... A book that details the teaching of the Catholic Church based on the Truth taught by Jesus Christ.The Church. the ability to ask questions, to wonder, to learn. intellect. the power to makes choices with the possibility that they could love God and one another. free will. A term that means "the first gospel" which is found in Genesis 3:15, when God revealed he would send a savior. Protoevangelium.The main response and plan of the Roman Catholic Church to stop the spread of Protestantism was revealed during the Council of Trent, which opened in 1545. The Council defined the Catholic faith, which was opposed by the Protestants. It stated that salvation comes through good deeds and faith (not only faith ). True. The Catholic Church teaches that it is God's desire that all people will be saved. True. Calvin set up a Christian democracy in Switzerland. False. Henry VIII was given the title "Defender of the Faith" for his defense of Catholic teaching on the sacraments against Martin Luther's teaching. True. The Church is One. There is only one Church of Christ and Christ is the source of her unity. Unity of Faith. The Church professes the one Faith that has been passed down from the Apostles. Unity of Worship. The pilgrim Church celebrates in common the same Seven Sacraments instituted by Christ during his time on earth. Unity of Leadership. True. The Catholic Church teaches that it is God's desire that all people will be saved. True. Calvin set up a Christian democracy in Switzerland. False. Henry VIII was given the title "Defender of the Faith" for his defense of Catholic teaching on the sacraments against Martin Luther's teaching. True.The four marks or characteristics that identify the Church are: one, holy, catholic, and apostolic. How is the Church one? The Church is one because the members of the …The Pope, also known as the bishop of Rome, is the supreme and visible head of the Catholic Church. The Pope makes all of the executive decisions about what the ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like diocese, liturgy, foreshadow and more. ... 4 Marks of Catholic Church. One Holy Catholic Apostolic. 3 Meaningss of Church. Global Local (arch/diocese) Community (gathered in liturgy) Edenic/Adamic Covenant. 1. Garden of Eden, innocence, conditionalStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Religion, Roman Catholic Church, Clergy and more.A. to achieve a lasting peace with the Catholic nations of Spain and France. B. to eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England. C. to assist Henry VIII in his quest for an annulment to his marriage. D. to create a hierarchy within the Church of England modeled on that of the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church has a rich history that spans centuries, and within that history, there are many significant locations that hold special meaning. One such location is Cornwall ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List three abuses of the Catholic Church in the 1500s, How did Martin Luther's 95 theses address Church abuses?, What were the basic teachings of John Calvin? and more. In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and acquire knowledge. One such tool that has gained immense popularity among students and educators alike is...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Pope Paul, Council of Trent, Jesuits and more.Catechism of the Catholic Church. 632 Part Four I. B lessing and A doration 2626 Blessing expresses the basic movement of Christian prayer: it is an encounter between God and …saved through faith alone. Catholicism theological/religious beliefs. found salvation only through the Roman Catholic Church, had to go to church and do good deeds to be saved; had to agree with the Church's interpretation of the Bible. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How did the Protestant Reformation affect ... A. to achieve a lasting peace with the Catholic nations of Spain and France. B. to eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England. C. to assist Henry VIII in his quest for an annulment to his marriage. D. to create a hierarchy within the Church of England modeled on that of the Catholic Church.The best way to study. Sign up for free. By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and ...religion. 22 terms. rs14908. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the Catechism of the Catholic Church?, What is the abbreviation for the Catechism of the Catholic Church?, What does the word "Catechism" mean? and more.The successor of Peter, the bishop of Rome, and the head of the entire Roman Catholic Church. Image: Pope. Magisterium.Interpret the following list which summarizes the Tridentine Creed and select the statement which best explains the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation. There is one God and Jesus is his son. The Holy Spirit, Father, and Son are one singular being. Baptism can only be done by priests upon a child's birth.Unit 3: Exodus Salvation and Presence. 12 terms. Magister_Davidson. Preview. PASCHAL CANDLE. THURIBLE. SANCTUARY LAMP. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like ALTAR, AMBO, BELLS and more. Gamaliel. Member of Sanhedrin who advocated a "look/see" policy toward Christians. St. Justin Martyr. Apologist. Pope St. Cornelius. Declared that mortal sins could be forgiven if the sinner repented and did penance. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Polycarp, Christ and Baptism, Gospels and more.Why did Martin Luther criticize the Roman Catholic Church? a) It was in favor of sola scriptura. b) It was encouraging science. c) It was using indulgences for financial benefits. d) It condemned corruption. world history. and explain the significance: indulgences. sects.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Identify the two pillars of the Church, which together uphold the unity of her faith (the whole deposit of the Divine Revelation is communicated through these)., Fill in the following blanks (without which the sentence remains incomplete): "_____ is the ultimate source of that faith on which our …1517 - Luther and 95 Theses changes religion and art Protestant vs. Roman Catholic 3o year war- people are impacted by the war people started moving away from the church so they started to add emotions, and more common themes that people would associate with more; They used the doubting Thomas ideal to pull people in 1563 December 3 - also …This is when a church official held more than one office (job) at a time. absenteeism. This is when a church official did not do his job, but kept receiving payment and privileges. sale of indulgences. This is when people paid money to the Church to either absolve their sins [have their sins forgiven] or reduce their time in Purgatory.Council of Trent. held between 1545 and 1563 in Trento (Trent) and Bologna, northern Italy, was one of the Roman Catholic Church's most important ecumenical councils. Prompted by the Protestant Reformation, it has been described as the embodiment of the Counter-Reformation. Ignatius of Loyola.An Italian Dominican priest, philosopher and theologian of the Roman Catholic Church who deeply influenced Western philosophy. He is noted for blending ancient Greek thought with the Christian thought of his own time. Head of the Roman Catholic Church. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aquinas, St. Thomas, canon ...The Catholic Church has been a cornerstone of faith for millions of people around the world for centuries. In recent years, technology has allowed us to connect with our faith in n...The best way to study. Sign up for free. By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which emperor split the roman empire in two?, What was the Great Schism of 1054 CE?, What caused the split between the Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church? and more.The Catholic Priests who could read and write acted as a civil service to the kings; the monasteries acted as seats of learning before the first university in 1120 A.D. In the absence of lawyers, the Catholic Priests 'attested' all documents to make them valid. So, the church became like a government running the city and working for the kings.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List three abuses of the Catholic Church in the 1500s, How did Martin Luther's 95 theses address Church abuses?, What were the basic teachings of John Calvin? and more. Tithe. A religious contribution consisting, in theory, of 1/10 of an individual's income, while most churches today consider that contribution should be voluntary, in the past the tithe was often a mandatory tax. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Anti-clericalism, Base community, Codex and more. While it is difficult to come up with an exact figure, some sources, such as NBC News, estimate that the Catholic Church’s net worth is $8 billion or more.The Catholic Church teaches that life begins at conception. It is God who gives life at this moment and it is the start of a human being's relationship with God. How is abortion seen in the Catholic Church? The Fathers of the Church are so called because of their leadership in the early Church, especially in defending, expounding, and developing Catholic doctrines. For the first two …50 A.D. Where do the Roman Catholic trace their beginning? the moment Jesus selected Peter as guardian of the keys of heaven and earth and chief of the apostles. Who does the Roman catholics say is the first pope? Peter. Where was Peter martyred? In Rome. Who became in charge after the apostles? The bishops, arch bishops and church fathers.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Holiness is from God, Thomas Merton's order, Merton's autobiography and more. ... The Church is Catholic. 28 terms. ladybug2000. Preview. Chapter 3 Study Guide Questions: The Sacraments. 61 terms. Danaheck. Preview. Case for Christ Chapter 2 Questions. 9 terms. Foster_Tollison.Four decrees of the Council of Trent were: Provide for more clerical disciple, remove church abuses, reaffirm the sacraments, and provide a system for educating clergy. Three methods used by the Catholic church to enforce Catholic principles included: Concordats, the Index, and the Inquisition. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards ...If you make tithes to your church, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) considers those amounts charitable contributions. Charitable contributions are allowed as deductions on Form 1...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like catholic, martyr, Apology and more. 45 terms · catholic → universal, martyr → "witness" (to give one's life…, Apology → Tertullian's defense of why pe…, heresy (modern definition) → Theological teaching that fall…, orthodox → straight (right) thinking, Hellenism ... Seven Themes of Catholic Social Teaching. 1) Life and dignity of the human person, 2) Call to Family, Community and Participation, 3) Responsibilities & Rights, 4) Preferential Option for the Poor, 5) Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers, 6) Solidarity, and 7) Care for God's Creation. Life and Dignity of the Human Person.MASTERMINDS OF SUSPICION Marx:-Communism-Completely materialistic POV-Believed religion promoted slavery it is the opium of the masses-religion is a story of class struggle and it's the way the wealthy hold down the working class Freud: -Believed there was sexual desire of child to parent of opposite sex-relion is a source of conflict …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Napoleon's agreement w/ the Catholic Church did all of the following EXCEPT a. recognize Catholicism as the majority religion of France b. return church lands to the pope and clergy c. restore some stability to France d. make those who had purchased church land his supporters., Napoleon's Civil Code treated women a. the same as ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like "C" are Christians who accept the entire visible and institutional apostolic structure of the church headed by the pope and bishops as well as the church's sacraments and doctrinal teachings, "c" to say the church is catholic is to say what the church teaches is based on the whole of Revelation all scripture, the teachings of the ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like This Greek word means "God bearer" in reference to Mary, Mother of God, This decree gave religious freedom to Christianity and all other religions, This persons name means "golden-mouthed" and more.1. Pope Urban II thought military expeditions under his direction would increase the power and influence of the Catholic Church. 2. Feudal lords felt it was their religious duty to support the wishes of the Pope. 3. Feudal lords hoped to gain land and wealth by defeating the Turks. 4. some feudal lords went for adventure or the chance to become ...An unbaptized person who is preparing for full initiation into the Catholic Church by engaging in formal study, reflection, and prayer. catechesis, catechists ________ is the process by which Christians of all ages are taught the essentials of Christian doctrine and are formed as disciples of Christ. ___________ are the ministers of _________.Why did Martin Luther criticize the Roman Catholic Church? a) It was in favor of sola scriptura. b) It was encouraging science. c) It was using indulgences for financial benefits. d) It condemned corruption. world history. and explain the significance: indulgences. sects.The Pope, also known as the bishop of Rome, is the supreme and visible head of the Catholic Church. The Pope makes all of the executive decisions about what the ...History Unit 4: Evolution of Government, Religion, and Society in Europe c. 1000-1600. mbelardo27. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why was there need for reform in the Catholic Church?, What are three major areas of church reform?, What was Ximenez's first public office? and more. Get ratings and reviews for the top 12 lawn companies in West Falls Church, VA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Proje...The Age of Faith, the Medieval times, the dark ages, the early Middle Ages, and late Middle Ages. is the most powerful official of the Roman Catholic Church, and the bishop of Rome. is one of the most important legacies of ancient Rome. are followers of Jesus, who, according to Christian scripture, was put to death on a Roman cross in the 1st ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like When did the Pope withdraw support from the PPI?, Which areas were the most influenced by ...Seven Themes of Catholic Social Teaching. 1) Life and dignity of the human person, 2) Call to Family, Community and Participation, 3) Responsibilities & Rights, 4) Preferential Option for the Poor, 5) Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers, 6) Solidarity, and 7) Care for God's Creation. Life and Dignity of the Human Person.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like true or false: luther's ninety five theses attacked abuses of the church and sale of indulgences, true or false: salvation was a piece of paper or document signed by a church official that released the bearer from all or part of the punishment for sin., true or false: calvinism was the first …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Identify the two pillars of the Church, which together uphold the unity of her faith (the whole deposit of the Divine Revelation is communicated through these)., Fill in the following blanks (without which the sentence remains incomplete): "_____ is the ultimate source of that faith on which our …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How did Jesus provide a basic structure for the Church?, How does Jesus' basic structure ...Having far-reaching political, economic, and social effects, the Reformation became the basis for the founding of Protestantism, one of the three major branches of …The four marks or characteristics that identify the Church are: one, holy, catholic, and apostolic. How is the Church one? The Church is one because the members of the Church believe in the same faith and teachings, participate in the same Sacraments, especially the Eucharist, are governed by the Pope and Bishops, and work together in charity. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Difference between the "Catholic Church" and saying the Church is catholic., St Ignatius of Antioch uses what word during the second-century when he stated: "Where there is Christ Jesus, there is the Catholic Church.", What mark begins with God's very act of creation, which is all …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Napoleon's agreement w/ the Catholic Church did all of the following EXCEPT a. recognize Catholicism as the majority religion of France b. return church lands to the pope and clergy c. restore some stability to France d. make those who had purchased church land his supporters., Napoleon's Civil Code treated women a. the same as ... The Roman Catholic Church in medieval Europe was very influential. Which area of influence from the options below do you think the Church had the greatest impact in …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List three abuses of the Catholic Church in the 1500s, How did Martin Luther's 95 theses address Church abuses?, What were the basic teachings of John Calvin? and more. Obey and follow church leaders. Name the 3 virtues. Faith: Enables us to believe in and love God; it brings us into a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. Hope: The desire for happiness and the Kingdom of God. Charity: The greatest of all virtues; it …pope. the father or head of the Roman Catholic Church. cardinal. - a high official of the Church who was appointed by the pop; when a pope died, a new leader of the Church was chosen by a meeting of. the cardinals. bishop. - a Church official who oversaw the work of priests within their district. missonaries. Terms in this set (9) Who is martin luther. German monk. Upset with the church for selling indulgences thought it was a sign of corruption. How did humanist thinking influence Luther. By letting him ask more questions and being more educated from the bible. Why was Luther upset with the Catholic Church.Q-Chat ... This is the sale of church offices. For example, in 1487 the pope sold 24 offices. People were outraged that unqualified people would become bishops or ...Restores relationship with God & with church (body and blood of Christ) Marriage is the___. Sacrament/covenant in which life long partnership is established. Marriage, open to___. Having children. Steps of the "Rite of Marriage". 1. Couples state their intentions before the assembly (matter) 2. They proclaim their vows to one another (form) 3. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Anti-clericalism, Base community, Codex and more. ... An itellectual movement from the 18th century forward that criticized the power of the Catholic Church in everyday affairs. Proponents of anti- clericalism wishes to decrease the Church's influence in education and its ...St. Augustine was involved with it. One god created good, one created evil. No one responsible for own sins (St. Augustin's favorite part) Jesus came to save own soul. Arianism. Jesus is not divine, not God. Donatism. Heresy that states that the minister of a sacrament must be holy for the sacrament to be valid. Pelagianism. Jul 16, 1054 CE: Great Schism On July 16, 1054, Patriarch of Constantinople Michael Cerularius was excommunicated, starting the “Great Schism” that created the two largest …The Reformation. or Protestant Reformation, was the reform movement that split the Roman Catholic Church in Europe and established a new branch of Christianity: Protestantism (which took various forms). Lutheranism. The Reformation began in 1517 when Martin Luther, a monk and theology professor, posted Ninety-Five Theses in Wittenberg in the ... Henry was unhappy with his wife Catherine who mothered his children but was not fulfilling Henry's wish to have a son, and an heir to the throne. Henry wished to divorce Catherine, but in a Catholic society he must obtain permission from the pope. To avoid this Henry creates the Church of England and breaks from the Roman Catholic Church. 1534A. to achieve a lasting peace with the Catholic nations of Spain and France. B. to eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England. C. to assist Henry VIII in his quest for an annulment to his marriage. D. to create a hierarchy within the Church of England modeled on that of the Catholic Church.were praised by the Catholic church for their miraculous deeds. b. were a new phenomenon that arose in response to the Black Death. c. were groups that physically punished themselves to win the forgiveness of God. d. were only to be found in isolated rural areas. e. would remain a popular religious movement throughout the fourteenth century.Saints are holy people who are influential in the Roman Catholic Church and are held in high esteem for their spiritual influence, good deeds and dedication to the Christian faith....History of Roman Catholicism Quiz During the early Middle Ages, tensions between Rome and Constantinople increased, leading ultimately to the Schism of 1054.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like diocese, liturgy, foreshadow and more. ... 4 Marks of Catholic Church. One Holy Catholic Apostolic. 3 ... | Ccqgkylcv (article) | Mqruw.